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README.md
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README.md
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# Pleroma
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[Pleroma](https://pleroma.social/) is a federated social networking platform, compatible with GNU social and other OStatus implementations. It is free software licensed under the AGPLv3.
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It actually consists of two components: a backend, named simply Pleroma, and a user-facing frontend, named Pleroma-FE.
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Its main advantages are its lightness and speed.
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*Pleromians trying to understand the memes*
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## Features
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- Based on the elixir:alpine image
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- Ran as an unprivileged user
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- It works great
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Sadly, this is not a reusable (e.g. I can't upload it to the Docker Hub), because for now Pleroma needs to compile the configuration. 😢
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Thus you will need to build the image yourself, but I explain how to do it below.
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## Build-time variables
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- **`PLEROMA_VER`** : Pleroma version (latest commit of the [`develop` branch](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma) by default)
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- **`GID`**: group id (default: `911`)
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- **`UID`**: user id (default: `911`)
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## Usage
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### Installation
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Create a folder for your Pleroma instance. Inside, you should have `Dockerfile` and `docker-compose.yml` from this repo.
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Here is the `docker-compose.yml`. You should change the `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` variable.
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```yaml
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version: '2.3'
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services:
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postgres:
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image: postgres:9.6-alpine
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container_name: pleroma_postgres
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restart: always
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environment:
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POSTGRES_USER: pleroma
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: pleroma
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POSTGRES_DB: pleroma
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volumes:
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- ./postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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web:
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build: .
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image: pleroma
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container_name: pleroma_web
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restart: always
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ports:
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- "127.0.0.1:4000:4000"
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volumes:
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- ./uploads:/pleroma/uploads
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depends_on:
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- postgres
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```
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Create the upload and config folder and give write permissions for the uploads:
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```sh
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mkdir uploads config
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chown -R 911:911 uploads
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```
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Pleroma needs the `citext` PostgreSQL extension, here is how to add it:
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```sh
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docker-compose up -d postgres
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docker exec -i pleroma_postgres psql -U pleroma -c "CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS citext;"
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docker-compose down
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```
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Configure Pleroma. Copy the following to `config/secret.exs`:
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```exs
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use Mix.Config
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config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint,
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url: [host: "pleroma.domain.tld", scheme: "https", port: 443],
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secret_key_base: "<use 'openssl rand -base64 48' to generate a key>"
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config :pleroma, :instance,
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name: "Pleroma",
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email: "admin@email.tld",
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limit: 5000,
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registrations_open: true
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config :pleroma, :media_proxy,
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enabled: false,
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redirect_on_failure: true,
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base_url: "https://cache.domain.tld"
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# Configure your database
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config :pleroma, Pleroma.Repo,
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adapter: Ecto.Adapters.Postgres,
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username: "pleroma",
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password: "pleroma",
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database: "pleroma",
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hostname: "postgres",
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pool_size: 10
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```
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You need to change at least:
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- `host`
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- `secret_key_base`
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- `email`
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Make sure your PostgreSQL parameters are ok.
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You can now build the image. 2 way of doing it:
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```sh
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docker-compose build
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# or
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docker build -t pleroma .
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```
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I prefer the later because it's more verbose.
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Setup the database:
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```sh
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docker-compose run --rm web mix ecto.migrate
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```
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You can now launch your instance:
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```sh
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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Check if everything went well with:
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```sh
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docker logs -f pleroma_web
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```
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You can now setup a Nginx reverse proxy in a container or on your host by using the [example Nginx config](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/blob/develop/installation/pleroma.nginx).
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### Update
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By default, the Dockerfile will be built from the latest commit of the `develop` branch as Pleroma does not have releases for now.
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Thus to update, just rebuild your image and recreate your containers:
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```sh
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docker-compose pull # update the PostgreSQL if needed
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docker-compose build .
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# or
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docker build -t pleroma .
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docker-compose run --rm web mix ecto.migrate # migrate the database if needed
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docker-compose up -d # recreate the containers if needed
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```
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If you want to run a specific commit, you can use the `PLEROMA_VER` variable:
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```sh
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docker build -t pleroma . --build-arg PLEROMA_VER=a9203ab3
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```
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`a9203ab3` being the hash of the commit. (They're [here](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/commits/develop))
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## Other Docker images
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Here are other Pleroma Docker images that helped me build mine:
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- [potproject/docker-pleroma](https://github.com/potproject/docker-pleroma)
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- [rysiek/docker-pleroma](https://git.pleroma.social/rysiek/docker-pleroma)
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- [RX14/iscute.moe](https://github.com/RX14/kurisu.rx14.co.uk/blob/master/services/iscute.moe/pleroma/Dockerfile)
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