mirror of
https://github.com/mayfrost/guides.git
synced 2024-11-01 07:26:04 +00:00
Update X.md
This commit is contained in:
parent
ab0ee5eea8
commit
5963eabb5e
69
X.md
69
X.md
@ -5,20 +5,22 @@ Set __X__ and a desktop environment fast.
|
||||
2. [CONFIGURING X](#configuring-x)
|
||||
2.1. [SCREEN RESOLUTION](#screen-resolution)
|
||||
2.2. [SCREEN TEARING](#screen-tearing)
|
||||
2.3. [FONTS (WITH CORE FONTS)](#fonts-with-core-fonts)
|
||||
3. [THEME](theme)
|
||||
4. [NO DE](#no-de)
|
||||
4.1. [XINITRC CONFIGURATION FILE](#xinitrc-configuration-file)
|
||||
4.2. [LAUNCH X](#launch-x)
|
||||
4.3. [LAUNCH X AT LOGIN](#launch-x-at-login)
|
||||
5. [KEY BINDINGS](#key-bindings)
|
||||
5.1. [GETTING KEYS INFORMATION](#getting-keys-information)
|
||||
5.2. [XBINDKEYSRC CONFIGURATION FILE](#xbindkeysrc-configuration-file)
|
||||
6. [CLIPBOARD](#clipboard)
|
||||
6.1. [CLIPBOARD BINDINGS](#clipboard-bindings)
|
||||
7. [WINDOW MANAGER](#window-manager)
|
||||
7.1. [BASIC SHORTCUTS](#basic-shortcuts)
|
||||
7.2. [RATPOISONRC CONFIGURATION FILE](#ratpoisonrc-configuration-file)
|
||||
3. [FONTS](#fonts)
|
||||
3.1. [CORE FONTS](#core-fonts)
|
||||
3.2. [FONTCONFIG](#fontconfig)
|
||||
4. [THEME](theme)
|
||||
5. [NO DE](#no-de)
|
||||
5.1. [XINITRC CONFIGURATION FILE](#xinitrc-configuration-file)
|
||||
5.2. [LAUNCH X](#launch-x)
|
||||
5.3. [LAUNCH X AT LOGIN](#launch-x-at-login)
|
||||
6. [KEY BINDINGS](#key-bindings)
|
||||
6.1. [GETTING KEYS INFORMATION](#getting-keys-information)
|
||||
6.2. [XBINDKEYSRC CONFIGURATION FILE](#xbindkeysrc-configuration-file)
|
||||
7. [CLIPBOARD](#clipboard)
|
||||
7.1. [CLIPBOARD BINDINGS](#clipboard-bindings)
|
||||
8. [WINDOW MANAGER](#window-manager)
|
||||
8.1. [BASIC SHORTCUTS](#basic-shortcuts)
|
||||
8.2. [RATPOISONRC CONFIGURATION FILE](#ratpoisonrc-configuration-file)
|
||||
|
||||
## INSTALLING X
|
||||
Generally it can be installed from the live _CD or DVD_ or afterwards with the package manager. For example on __CRUX__:
|
||||
@ -128,46 +130,61 @@ Section "Device"
|
||||
EndSection
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### FONTS (WITH CORE FONTS)
|
||||
There are two ways of adding fonts, with __Fontconfig__ or with __X__ core fonts. The next deals with core fonts.
|
||||
## FONTS
|
||||
There are two ways of adding fonts, with __Fontconfig__ or with __X__ core fonts. Make sure the fonts and the directory (and all of its parents) are world-readable:
|
||||
* The directory needs appropriate permissions.
|
||||
`chmod 755 /path/to/fonts/`
|
||||
* The fonts need appropriate permissions.
|
||||
`chmod 644 /path/to/fonts/*`
|
||||
* If the fonts are global they need to be owned by root.
|
||||
`chown root:root /path/to/fonts/*`
|
||||
|
||||
### CORE FONTS
|
||||
The next deals with core fonts.
|
||||
* Fonts can be added to the database on _"/etc/X11/xorg.conf"_ or in the separate file _"/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/fonts.conf_".
|
||||
* Supported font formats are _BDF_, binary _PCF_, and _SNF_.
|
||||
* Scalable fonts must appear in the font path before the bitmap fonts when possible.
|
||||
* You can query the current _font paths_ (along with other information) by using __xset__:
|
||||
`xset q`
|
||||
* To see the list of installed fonts:
|
||||
`xlsfonts`
|
||||
* All this works for cursors too.
|
||||
|
||||
__STEP 1__: Create a font directory with font files and index files.
|
||||
* First you might need to correctly name scalable fonts by creating a _fonts.scale_ file in the directory:
|
||||
`mkfontscale ~/.fonts`
|
||||
`mkfontscale /path/to/fonts/`
|
||||
* Next create a proper font index file _fonts.dir_ to list available fonts in this directory:
|
||||
`mkfontdir ~/.fonts`
|
||||
`mkfontdir /path/to/fonts/`
|
||||
* The _fonts.alias_ provides aliases you can use and is manually created.
|
||||
* Make sure the files have the appropriate permissions:
|
||||
`chown root.root *`
|
||||
`chmod 644 *`
|
||||
|
||||
__STEP 2__: Inform __X__ where to look for font directories.
|
||||
* Edit _"/etc/X11/xorg.conf"_ or in the separate file _"/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/fonts.conf"_
|
||||
* Edit _"/etc/X11/xorg.conf"_ or in the separate file _"/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/fonts.conf"_:
|
||||
```
|
||||
Section "Files"
|
||||
FontPath "/path/to/fonts/"
|
||||
FontPath "/path/to/another/fonts/"
|
||||
FontPath "/path/to/other/fonts/"
|
||||
EndSection
|
||||
```
|
||||
Where _"/path/to/fonts/"_ can be the default _/usr/local/share/fonts/_, a directory under _/usr/local/share/fonts/_, or any directory of your choosing.
|
||||
|
||||
__STEP 3 (OPTIONAL)__: Re-scan the font directories to apply new fonts.
|
||||
* Reload _xset_ to apply changes:
|
||||
__STEP 3__: Re-scan the font directories to apply new fonts.
|
||||
* Either restart __X__ or reload using _xset_ to apply changes:
|
||||
`xset fp rehash`
|
||||
|
||||
__TEMPORARY CHANGES (OPTIONAL)__
|
||||
To add fonts for a one time you can follow either of these steps.
|
||||
You can add fonts temporarily.
|
||||
* Temporarily add fonts first on the list:
|
||||
`xset +fp /path/to/fonts`
|
||||
* Temporarily add fonts last on the list:
|
||||
`xset fp+ /path/to/fonts`
|
||||
|
||||
* To enable TrueType® fonts enable Freetype by adding the following line to _"/etc/X11/xorg.conf"_ or in the separate file _"/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/fonts.conf"_:
|
||||
```
|
||||
Section "Module"
|
||||
Load "freetype"
|
||||
EndSection
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## THEME
|
||||
To tweak the theme of your terminal emulator you need to tweak the _".Xresources"_ file.
|
||||
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user